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RASFFReference 2025.6224

Stwierdzenie obecności substancji nootropowej - phenibutu w suplemencie diety kraj pochodzenia: Wielka Brytania // Nootropic substance - phenibut in a food supplement from the UK

Official information organised for easier consultation. The source publication remains authoritative.

RASFF

Identification and classification

Reference
2025.6224
Notification ID
783628
Classification
information notification for attention
Risk decision
potential risk
Product type
food
Notification basis
monitoring of media
Status
ec_validated

RASFF

Product

Description
food supplement
Distribution status
Description
product traded online
Notification ID
228
Notification ID
29545327
Category
Description
dietetic foods, food supplements and fortified foods
Notification ID
18439
Product descriptions
  1. Notification ID
    29545495
    productAspect
    Torebka strunowa z tworzywa sztucznego z nadrukowaną etykietą w języku angielskim.
    temperature
    Description
    ambient
    Notification ID
    27368
    weight
    100.0
    weightUnit
    Description
    g
    Notification ID
    18974

RASFF

Risk and analytical results

hazardObserved
Phenibut is a phenyl derivative of γ-aminobutyric acid and a selective agonist of the GABA-B receptor (similar to baclofen) and phenethylamine. In higher doses, it activates the GABA-A receptor and stimulates dopamine receptors. Phenibut crosses the blood-brain barrier, thus demonstrating anti-anxiety, antidepressant, and nootropic (cognitive-improving) effects. Nootropic substances stimulate the metabolism of the central nervous system, thereby activating mental processes such as the level of consciousness and memory. These substances are used for disorders of consciousness of metabolic origin, organic syndromes, poisoning, convalescence after head injuries or inflammation of the central nervous system, and mental retardation. Therefore, there are significant doubts about the safety of this ingredient in foods, including food supplements. There is no data confirming that this ingredient was ever used for human nutrition in European Union member states before May 15, 1997.
Notification ID
122703

RASFF

Hazards

  1. Hazard category
    Description
    novel food
    Notification ID
    29551820
    Name
    novel food - unauthorised - novel food
    samplingDate
    13-08-2025 00:00:00

RASFF

Measures

  1. Action taken
    Description
    informing authorities
    Notification ID
    18380
    Notification ID
    29551821
    takenBy
    Notification ID
    5028
    isoCode
    PL
    organizationName
    Poland

RASFF

Origin, notification and distribution

Origin
United Kingdom
Notifying country or territory
Poland
Published distribution
product traded online

RASFF

Published territorial roles

  1. Roles
    1. Role
      NOTIFYING
      notificationId
      783628
    Organisation
    code
    PL
    countryNetworkOrganizationId
    5028
    Description
    Poland
    Notification ID
    31
  2. Roles
    1. Role
      FOR_FOLLOW_UP
      notificationId
      783974
    2. Role
      FOR_ATTENTION
      notificationId
      785364
    3. Role
      ORIGIN
      notificationId
      783628
    4. Role
      OPERATOR
      notificationId
      783628
    Organisation
    code
    GB
    countryNetworkOrganizationId
    5014
    Description
    United Kingdom
    Notification ID
    17

RASFF

Follow-ups

  1. fupDate
    14-08-2025 14:34:39
    fupId
    783972
    fupNumber
    1
    fupType
    Description
    corrigendum
    Notification ID
    27663
    networkOrganizationId
    1
    organizationCode
    EU
    organizationDescription
    European Commission
  2. fupDate
    14-08-2025 14:35:26
    fupId
    783974
    fupNumber
    2
    fupType
    Description
    request
    Notification ID
    27665
    networkOrganizationId
    1
    organizationCode
    EU
    organizationDescription
    European Commission
  3. fupDate
    20-08-2025 14:42:26
    fupId
    783870
    fupNumber
    3
    fupType
    Description
    additional information
    Notification ID
    27658
    networkOrganizationId
    792
    organizationCode
    PL
    organizationDescription
    WSSE w Łodzi
  4. fupDate
    22-08-2025 10:03:09
    fupId
    785364
    fupNumber
    4
    fupType
    Description
    request
    Notification ID
    27665
    networkOrganizationId
    1
    organizationCode
    EU
    organizationDescription
    European Commission

RASFF

5028
  1. countryNetworkOrganizationId
    5028
    Notification ID
    32

Provenance and context

NagameAlert organises public RASFF data while preserving official values and keeping notification classification separate from the risk decision. The official record remains authoritative and should be checked for follow-ups and current status.